Thursday, February 24, 2011

Kudal Sangam and Almatti Dam

 

After visiting Bijapur we proceeded to Kudal Sangam. It is a holy place for people who follow Lingayat faith. Also three rivers namely Krishna,Malaprabha and Ghataprabha culminate at this place. The holy samadhi of Basavanna, founder of Lingayat faith lies on river bed. A huge hollow pillar is constructed and the Samadhi lies at its bottom. A staircase leads to it.

Kudala Sangam

360 degrees view of Kudal Sangam - A holy place in Karnataka state,India

Kudal Sangam

A 360 degrees view at Kudal Sangam

From there on we proceeded to Almatti Dam which is built on river Krishna. It is not allowed to enter the Dam premises due to security reasons but the surrounding area is beautified with many gardens. The greenery in the area is very much soothing.

Almatti Dam

The nearby garden is must see. With a very nominal fee one can see the superb creativity employed in its creation. There are many life like sculptures in this garden… so many beautiful flowers .. a lake with boating facility.. It takes about an hour to enjoy this garden.

Garden at Almatti Dam

Some links for more information:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudalasangama

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almatti_Dam

Thursday, January 13, 2011

Gol Gumbaz of Bijapur

A couple of months back I visited the Gol Gumbaz at Bijapur in Karnataka. I was at Solapur, visiting my relatives when this plan of going to Bijapur took shape. We started early in the morning. In about 3 hours or so we entered the Bijapur town. The Gol Gumbaz is visible right from the city entrance. It is very impressive structure built by Sultan Muhammad Adil Shah (AD 1627 –57). Sultan’s tomb lay beneath the floors of this structure. And he started its construction as soon as he came to throne. I was amazed by the sheer size of this monument wondering how in those old days they managed to construct it!

Gol Gumbaz

Though it looks like one building, the front cubical block is actually a museum and Gol Gumbaz is behind it. The monument itself is a huge cuboid with a dome on top. And this dome is one of the biggest in world.

Info about Gol Gumbaz

The experience at the whispering gallery was awesome. One clap, one shout and 10+ echoes. It is simply amazing. Once again I could not help but think how could the engineers in those days conceptualized, designed and constructed this monument with such acoustic properties. It clearly indicates the advancement of architecture in those days.

At present the Gol Gumbaz is protected by Archaeological Society on India. The tickets worth just Rs. 5 per person help them to protect this site of historical importance.

Friday, November 26, 2010

Agra – The city of Taj Mahal

 

I had a chance to spend one day at Agra and I jumped at the thought of visiting one of the 7 wonders of the world! I reached Agra Cantonment at around 10am. Straight away I headed to the Pre-paid rickshaws booth outside the railway station. It is manned by a police man so no worries. I choose the option of 4 hours rickshaw and 3 places to visit… The Taj, Agra fort and market. It was about Rs. 200 which I felt is very good deal.

Our Rick headed directly to the Taj Mahal. On reaching at the entrance gate and buying the entrance ticket (~ Rs.25/- for Indian nationals) we were surrounded by many guides. Finally we decided to hire one for 100 bucks. Later we came to conclusion that it was worth having a guide.

Our guide showed us multiple optical illusions and provided a lot of interesting information about Taj. I would love to share them with you :)

As soon as you enter the main gate you will get the first glimpse of Taj. I was overwhelmed by it, to say the least. In this entrance dome, stand at the centre, I think there is some kind of mark there. From this point look at Taj and move towards it, as you move the Taj seems to grow in size and as you move back to original position it shrinks back. This is the first illusion that our guide showed us! Check out the photo below.

Taj Mahal Entrance

Taj was designed as per the description of heaven in holy Koran. Made of various rare kinds of marbles and precious stones it must have been one of the greatest monument of its time. It is symmetric in every aspect, from all sides it is exactly same.

The Taj Mahal

It has 16 gardens 8 on each side, 53 fountains.. our guide told us that it indicates the year of Taj’s construction – 1653 (16 gardens and 53 fountains). On the entrance door there are 22 smaller domes signifying 22 years that took to build this enormous monument.

Aayats from Koran

Each door has inscription of holy words from Koran. These words are not painted but carved in white marble and then exactly same shaped black marble is fitted in it. As a matter of fact this is true for all designs. The size of the words increases gradually from bottom to the top in such a way that it appears to be same sized from below and hence easy to read. Another example of well thought craftsmanship and optical illusion!

Black Taj site across Yamuna river

From the back side of Taj one can see the flowing Yamuna river. We were informed that emperor Shahajahan had marked a site right across the river to build exactly the same Taj mahal but with black marble! I cannot imagine the magnitude of wonder it would have been if these twin Taj were in existence today. You can see the site marked even today (pic above)

Taj - A reflection

Our guide helped us in clicking this excellent reflection of Taj.

When to visit 
September - March

What to shop
Petha – a sweet made up of White Pumpkin or Ash Gourd. (Panchhi (bird in hindi) Petha is apparently famous in Agra). You can find many flavours, must try.